Team-BHP - IAF's shiny new Apache Helicopters - India's $2.5 billion purchase
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-   -   IAF's shiny new Apache Helicopters - India's $2.5 billion purchase (https://www.team-bhp.com/forum/commercial-vehicles/168522-iafs-shiny-new-apache-helicopters-indias-2-5-billion-purchase-5.html)

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Originally Posted by ShellZee (Post 3821272)
And to add to my previous post. 200 or 1000, the qty of nuclear weapons does not really matter, what matters is an assured first delivery capability or in case of a no first use policy like India an assured second strike/ retaliation capability.

Taking the nuclear option is not that simple. Even a belligerent Pak will not use it unless their existence is threatened because if they use first they lose all the support they have including OPEC which they really can't afford.

Wrong. You assume you are dealing with an elected government who is answerable to their people. Pakistan is a dictator state run by the ISI and the army. The whole objective of ISI and army is occupation of India and building a new Mughal empire. They need a war to stay alive, in case of an actual war they would be the first to sit in Dubai and elsewhere, as is their big personal assets are secure in the middle east.
That apart Pakistan has not got a 'no first use' policy on nuclear assets, they say even if they are about to lose a conventional war they will go nuclear, its written in their policy.
Enough OT already I am out of this talk, lets stick to the Apache from now...

But the fun was just getting started.. OT is alright but why I chose to reply repeatedly is because of the language. 'Wrong', 'Factually Incorrect' is not the language preferred in an online debate.
You don't know if you are right or if I am wrong. It's just opinion. While it's true that I don't know if these purchases affect you directly but they do to me. My professional conduct, confidence among others are directly affected by such procurements.
To conclude, I would request that such strong words are better avoided. You just know my username, you don't know my story.
Apache only from now on.

Quote:

Originally Posted by john doe (Post 3810365)
I have never understood what use these attack helicopters have in the Indian Air Force or Army.

The Army and the Air Force use weapon platforms to fulfill their required tasks. Hence, the attack hepters are one such platform. Both the services will use it towards their required tasks and eventually, with integration of services being the call of the day, both will support each other in the realisation of the national goal. As far as individual roles/taskes in each service, you can read a bit about Vietnam, the Iraq war, the Yugoslav conflict, the Cechnian conflict as well as the role that IAF attack choppers have played in various UN missions in Africa.

Quote:

Originally Posted by john doe (Post 3810365)
Then where and against who? Pakistani and Chinese armies both have Stinger and equivalent missiles and excellent air defence capabilities. These attack choppers would be almost assuredly shot down. Remember Kargil where a Mig-21 ( but not the Mig 27 of Nachiketa) and a Mi-17 were brought down by shoulder-fired missiles, most likely Stingers.

Even extremely well armoured attack jets like the A-10 Warthog and the Russian Su-25( see the videos of the Russian-Georgian conflicts of recent years) cannot face professional enemies with a high level of confidence.

In war, every platform that has ever been designed for offense has led to the development of a defensive platform. When swords came, so did the shield and thus it continued. However, it is tactics as well as technology which has ultimately decided the victor. So, as long as offensive ariel platforms are being designed, air defense systems will also be developed. However, finally, it is tactics as well as the use of technology that will decide the victor. That being said, there will be losses, however, lessons will be learnt from these losses so that subsequently losses din't take place for the same reason.

Quote:

Originally Posted by john doe (Post 3810365)
What then will these choppers do for India? Do we need these ? I vote for more buses to ferry the army school kids! The way the Ashok Leyland and TATA all wheel drive trucks are being mis-used for such duties, what are we going to have left for actual combat?

Well! You certainly belong to the vast majority of the citizens, starting from the citizen on the street to those in the high portals of decision making, of this country, who take their freedom for granted. However, every second for your free existence is guaranteed by soldiers of the three services who are ensuring your freedom, often at the cost of their own lives. Do they require better equipment, in order to better do the duty which they will do regardless, is the question.

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Originally Posted by chncar (Post 3811849)
Are you joking, or genuinely ignorant? The Sukhois and Migs were great at aerodynamics but even in their heyday they were well behind the Americans on avionics. Sure in a dogfight they might give a western plane (4th gen and earlier like F-16/18; F-15 would have equal or better low speed maneuverability) a tough fight but most modern airfights are played out over long distances using BVR (beyond visual range) missiles - here is where American radar, computing power, avionics and man-machine interface, and proven missiles like the AMRAAM-D vastly outclass the Russians. And that is the case even with American 4G aircraft like F15s and F16s - check out the Iraq and other wars - with a stealth fighter like the F22, the Migs and Sukhoi will not even know it is around and hunting them. American engine technology is at least 2 generations ahead.

The Indian SU-30 MKI is a beast, but that is because it uses the brute power of the Russian airframe, combined with Israeli, French and Indian brains. But even that, I am afraid, will be outclassed by the latest western airplanes (even non-stealth 4G ones) because of their combination of AESA radar, superior avionics, sensor fusion, and proven AA-missiles (the R-77 missiles that our planes carry are of 80s vintage and have barely been updated, whereas the American AMRAAM has been proven in war and has had continuous improvement made to it).

Western aircraft are also vastly more reliable, with the availability of the fleet for war-fighting and the turnaround time for maintenance in a completely different leagure from the Russian aircraft. Sure they can put on a nice display in an airshow that wows fanboys, but for the people who have to fight a war, logistics and reliability are the prime parameters. Google for the issues that the IAF are having with our SU30 fleet - the SU27/30 family is BTW, the most widely produced and proven fighter that the Russians currently have. The IAF's Mig 29 fighters had so many problems with spares availability and smoky engines and what not.

While a lot of material is available on the western platforms being mentioned above, very little is available on the Russian platforms. That stems from the very different philosophies that the Russians and the West had as far as propaganda is concerned. But it is just that. Detailed analysis have been carried out by Western agencies about the capabilities of their adversaries and the results are interesting to say the least. In case you are interested in offering a more educated point of view, I would suggest going through www.ausairpower.net/ and specifically the articles on Russian missiles and the comparison between the Su 30 class of aircraft and the F 35.

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Originally Posted by dhanushmenon (Post 3811908)
Embee, this was such a useful thread that you started. However, an envy to the Chinese we can and will never be. They are leagues ahead and have already put daylights between them and us. Even the US would not have the spunks to go ahead and invade China like the monstrosity they did in Iraq and Afghanistan.

Do we want to be the envy of the Chinese? Or do we want to be in a position where we are able to ensure the sovereignty and territorial integrity of our nation? Once this point is understood, we will better understand what we require in order to achieve our military goals. A direct comparison is of little value. Interestingly, all White Papers on defense by China have no mention of India at all. They are focused on their territorial integrity starting from the first island chain and moving on to the second island chain and are building their capabilities accordingly.

Quote:

Originally Posted by basuroy (Post 3814010)
As for arms sale , Russia doesn't sells us any arms with strings attached .

Really? The carrier Admiral Grashkov was sold to us only if we agreed to buy the MiG 29Ks. Today, when we are looking to lease a second Akula class sub, there are strings attached as well starting from civil nuclear reactors to the use of conventional missiles only in the subs.

Quote:

Originally Posted by ShellZee (Post 3815177)
While attack helicopters are also an inescapable requirement, with the present state of conventional military dominance over Pakistan the money could have been better spent on additional fighter jets ie the Rafaels. The fighter jets would have contributed better to a raw projection of power and an absolute Priority 1 addition to our rapidly diminishing ageing fleet. With the two front war no longer a figment of an active military imagination the fighters are what are required, more so till the LCA Mk 2 finally comes of age in 2020-25 timeframe.

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Originally Posted by apachelongbow (Post 3816201)
That's factually incorrect. Allow me to explain. Today's warfare is no longer about raw power projection or dominating defined enemies. Today's warfare is highly asymmetric, involving militas, military, local criminals, terrorists, jihadis and other kinds of elements. A Rafale jet will look good in airshows and give a good topic of discussion in defence forums but that's about it. Most of the threat we face today and in near future will be operations of the kind held in Myanmar and our border areas. A rapid response force, commando force and missions to intercept and kill will be the order of the day. A platform like the Apache fits in perfectly for operations such as these. In the long term we need to look at bulking up our airforce with modern jets but in the near future neither China nor us will look at fighting a conventional battle between us.

At the cost of repetition, platforms serve a definite purpose. While a fixed wing platform has its requirement, so does a rotary platform. So both the Rafale and the Apache have their own distinct roles and both are required to ensure dominance in the battlefield. And while Low Intensity Conflict is a part of modern day conflicts, the armed forces of a nation are primarily entrusted with fighting a conventional war, and in our region, the chances of that is definitely not remote. Hence, we do need to equip ourselves to undertake the entire spectrum of military operations.

Not sure why we Indians are so proud of this purchase. IMO, its a slap in our face for the following reasons:

1) Our much touted ALH could not fill in this need and we had to buy from a foreign country instead.
2) US$ 2.5 billion is a huge amount and should have been used instead to improve our economy/reduce our fiscal deficit
3) We probably wont be using the Apaches in too many conflicts, since we seem to lack a coherent policy for defending our borders or our interests.
4) We overpaid a huge amount, obviously its kickback time for some of the brokers in power. In 2013, South Korea ordered 36 Apache 64E for USD 1.6 Billion.

Its interesting to see how many people feel so patriotic and happy to see India buy arms and ammunition from foreign countries, while actually it should be a matter of disgrace and shame.

Remember the only people benefiting from this deal are the selling nations and the brokers/politicians etc. Definitely not India and definitely not Indians.

Jai Hind !!!

Quote:

Originally Posted by Lalvaz (Post 3884297)
Not sure why we Indians are so proud of this purchase. IMO, its a slap in our face for the following reasons:

1) Our much touted ALH could not fill in this need and we had to buy from a foreign country instead.
2) US$ 2.5 billion is a huge amount and should have been used instead to improve our economy/reduce our fiscal deficit
3) We probably wont be using the Apaches in too many conflicts, since we seem to lack a coherent policy for defending our borders or our interests.
4) We overpaid a huge amount, obviously its kickback time for some of the brokers in power. In 2013, South Korea ordered 36 Apache 64E for USD 1.6 Billion.

I can't make a comment on the kickbacks (if any), I will however try to reply to your first three points:

1. I presume you mean LCH, not ALH. In any case the LCH is in a different segment. It weighs a whole lot less and has a lesser weapons payload. It was designed primarily to fly and fight in mountainous regions where air pressures are lower. Case in point, LCH can land in Siachen forward bases, Apache cannot.
2. There are offset clauses with every such deal. Of the $2.5bn, Boeing has to source 30% or $750 mn locally. This will lead to development of SMEs which will supply various sub systems.
3. Apache's are critical in today's asymmetric warfare. Battles wont be fought only in open plains but also in urban environments. Highly armoured and maneuverable copters are ideal for both these scenarios.

PS: The ALH or Dhruv is performing remarkably well with our armed forces. Many were deployed for rescue ops during recent floods in Uttarakhand and Chennai. There's a weaponised version named Rudra, that will be inducted soon.

Quote:

Originally Posted by diesel_head (Post 3884365)
I can't make a comment on the kickbacks (if any), I will however try to reply to your first three points:

1. I presume you mean LCH, not ALH. In any case the LCH is in a different segment. It weighs a whole lot less and has a lesser weapons payload. It was designed primarily to fly and fight in mountainous regions where air pressures are lower. Case in point, LCH can land in Siachen forward bases, Apache cannot.
2. There are offset clauses with every such deal. Of the $2.5bn, Boeing has to source 30% or $750 mn locally. This will lead to development of SMEs which will supply various sub systems.
3. Apache's are critical in today's asymmetric warfare. Battles wont be fought only in open plains but also in urban environments. Highly armoured and maneuverable copters are ideal for both these scenarios.

PS: The ALH or Dhruv is performing remarkably well with our armed forces. Many were deployed for rescue ops during recent floods in Uttarakhand and Chennai. There's a weaponised version named Rudra, that will be inducted soon.

The LCH is also a derivative of the ALH(Dhruv). See link: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/HAL_...bat_Helicopter

Also, the LCH as you call it has undergone multiple trials in 2015, with 3 helicopters. So why this urgency to buy Apache?

Point 2 was about the affordability of the Apaches. Even after the domestic orders of 750 million $, it's still unaffordable and significantly more expensive than the South Korean deal. So, is this a good deal for India? Do the math and let me know.

Quote:

Originally Posted by Lalvaz (Post 3884407)
The LCH is also a derivative of the ALH(Dhruv). See link: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/HAL_...bat_Helicopter

Also, the LCH as you call it has undergone multiple trials in 2015, with 3 helicopters. So why this urgency to buy Apache?

Point 2 was about the affordability of the Apaches. Even after the domestic orders of 750 million $, it's still unaffordable and significantly more expensive than the South Korean deal. So, is this a good deal for India? Do the math and let me know.


As I mentioned in my previous post, both these copters are in different segments / categories. They do not necessarily fulfill the same requirements. As far as urgency is concerned, IAF needs attack copters ASAP. Mi-24/35 are increasingly obsolete platforms and need to be replaced.

And it's not a simple plus minus question when it comes to developing defence industry ecosystem. I'm not sure about the Korean deal you keep referring to but with IAF's deal we get to develop a lot in terms of R&D too.

Quote:

Originally Posted by diesel_head (Post 3884775)
As I mentioned in my previous post, both these copters are in different segments / categories. They do not necessarily fulfill the same requirements. As far as urgency is concerned, IAF needs attack copters ASAP. Mi-24/35 are increasingly obsolete platforms and need to be replaced.

And it's not a simple plus minus question when it comes to developing defence industry ecosystem. I'm not sure about the Korean deal you keep referring to but with IAF's deal we get to develop a lot in terms of R&D too.

Sorry, but this deal is actually a US$ 3 billion deal for 22 Apache's and 15 Chinook's. So the title is misleading at that.

http://www.thehindu.com/news/nationa...cle7698989.ece


Secondly, I still think that we cannot afford these birds, especially since we have a huge fiscal deficit.

I also believe that we must seek to manufacture critical defence equipment in India rather than just buy from a foreign country with all the strings attached. My mind refuses to buy into the idea that an arms race is beneficial to either India or Pakistan, and we both end up buying overpriced toys from the usual arms exporting countries, US, UK, France, Germany, China, Russia, and yet are counselled by these same countries to sit and resolve our differences peacefully. Ironical, no?

All that gobbledygook just makes me dizzy.

Quote:

Originally Posted by Lalvaz (Post 3884905)
Sorry, but this deal is actually a US$ 3 billion deal for 22 Apache's and 15 Chinook's. So the title is misleading at that.

http://www.thehindu.com/news/nationa...cle7698989.ece


Secondly, I still think that we cannot afford these birds, especially since we have a huge fiscal deficit.

I also believe that we must seek to manufacture critical defence equipment in India rather than just buy from a foreign country with all the strings attached. My mind refuses to buy into the idea that an arms race is beneficial to either India or Pakistan, and we both end up buying overpriced toys from the usual arms exporting countries, US, UK, France, Germany, China, Russia, and yet are counselled by these same countries to sit and resolve our differences peacefully. Ironical, no?

All that gobbledygook just makes me dizzy.

agree: spending this amount on education / healthcare would have been better. Unfortunately we cannot divert these funds elsewhere, but spend it on defence, when we are surrounded by neighbours that want to destroy us.

https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/iafs...ome-topstories

A brand new Apache attack helicopter of the Indian Air Force (IAF) made an emergency landing in a field in Punjab's Hoshiarpur today. The two pilots are safe and the district police are in touch with the IAF's base in Pathankot. Reports said there was no damage to the helicopter.


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