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Old 22nd August 2023, 00:54   #1
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Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles

My niche interest in exploring our defense vehicle registration system was recently re-kindled. Specifically, I took a closer look at the vehicle classification system that our defense vehicles follow and it's represented by a single alphabet in the registration (i.e. the third character after broad arrow).

For the bigger picture on registration of vehicles of Indian Armed Forces, headover to wikipedia link where I have contributed more.

Here is an attempt to summarise what I learnt as this would be interesting for fellow BHPians and more importantly, to get inputs from more knowelegable members.

Some of this information is readily available on internet and I had already known:
e.g.
A - Two-wheel Vehicle (e.g. motorcycles)
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-_a.jpg

B – Light Motor Vehicle (e.g. passenger cars like beloved Safari Storme and Gypsy)
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-_b.jpg

C – Truck (< 3 tonnes) (e.g. Tata LPTA 713)
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-_c.jpg

D – Truck (3 - 5 tonnes) (e.g. Ashok leyland Stallion)
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-_d.jpg

K – Ambulance (irrespective of size)
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-_k.jpg


Now, as I looked/searched a bit more, I cam across more photos and classes (i.e. alphabets) which led me to following conclusions:
E - Multi-Axle 6x6 or 8x8 vehicles e.g. BEML Tatra trucks or Ashok Leyland FAT 6x6
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-_e-al-fat.jpg

F – Specialist Light Vehicle?
I have only seen one instance on internet and it was of a Force Motor's Light Strike Vehicle (LSV)
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-_f.jpg


H - High Mobility Vehicle (HMV) with material handling capability?

I stumbled upn this recently and only found one particular model that carried this classification, TATA LPTA 2038 6x6 which has material handling capability (i.e. attached crane to load/unload goods). So, it's hard to generalise the whole 'H' class.
Here is a bad snapshot from a video.
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-_h.jpg


P – Bus, Fire Truck, Tanker, Recovery Vehicle etc.

Found different kinds of vehicles which carry the 'P' classification, seems to be a broad category, e.g.
Bus
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-_p-bus.jpg

Tanker
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-indian-army-_p-tanker.jpg

Fire Truck
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-indian-army-_p-fire-truck.jpg

Recovery Vehicle
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-indian-army-_p-recovery.jpg


R – Missile launchers, mine-protected vehicles and radar vehicles?

This is where it gets bit vague and it seems that vehicle class 'R' is more based on vehicle usage rather than actual kind of vehicle e.g. Missile launchers, Mine-protected vehicle (e.g. OBV MPV) and more. Official classification must be more technical.
OBV MPV (mine-proof vehicle)
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-_r-mine-protected-casspir.jpg

Missile Launcher
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-_r-missile-launceher.jpg

Vehicles with Radar systems
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-_r-radar.jpg
X – Armoured or Combat Vehicle
Vehicles which are meant for active usage in combat field. Obvious examples: tanks and armoured personnel carrier
VRDE armoured personnel carrier
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-_x.jpg

Tank
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-_x1.jpg


Hope it was as interesting to you as it was for me! Cheers!
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Old 22nd August 2023, 10:43   #2
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Re: Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles

Thanks for sharing, Senna4Ever! Moving your post out to a new thread.

Related Discussion (Cars & 4x4s of the Indian Defence Forces)
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Old 23rd August 2023, 03:03   #3
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Re: Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles

Part II

Some already new findings:

Vehicle class C also extends to pick-up trucks
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-_c-pickups.jpg

Vehicle class G
Finally found some images, class G is meant for heavy duty trailers, which can be used to transport tanks or armoured personnel carriers
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-_g-trailer.jpg
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-_g-trailer-side.jpg

Vehicle class N
Stumbled upon this recently as seen here on truck carrying the 'HT-16' electronic warfare system. It's the only example I've seen, so not sure what the class 'N' represents.
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-_n-truck.jpg

So, to summarise:

The third part which is a single alphabet indicating the type or class of vehicle:

A - Two-wheel Vehicle (e.g. motorcycles)
B – Light Motor Vehicle (e.g. passenger cars)
C – Truck (< 3 tonnes) or pick-up trucks
D – Truck (> 3 tonnes)
E – Multi-Axle 6x6 or 8x8 vehicles
F – Specialist Light Vehicle (e.g. Light Strike Vehicle)
G – Heavy-duty Trailers
H – High Mobility Vehicle (HMV) with material handling capability?
K – Ambulance
N – Electronic Warfare vehicles?
P – Bus, Fire Truck, Tanker, Recovery Vehicle etc.
R – Missile launchers, mine-protected vehicles, radar vehicles etc.
X – Armoured or Combat Vehicle (e.g. tank, armoured personnel carrier)

Cheers!
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Old 23rd August 2023, 19:28   #4
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Re: Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles

WoW...Thanks for Sharing....I always used to wonder how we would read the number plates of Defense vehicles. Also wanted to check with a few Army personnel in our circle, but never got a chance to do so. Great effort put in to decoding the number plates against the class of Vehicle.
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Old 24th August 2023, 15:50   #5
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Re: Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles

Fantastic, well done, it was so confusing always to decode the defence vehicles number plates.

Thanks for sharing.
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Old 10th September 2023, 00:16   #6
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Re: Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles

On a lighter vein I recollect what an army officer once told me about this. He said, "To begin with, the arrow tells the driver that the vehicle is standing upright and he can drive it."
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Old 5th May 2024, 00:05   #7
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Re: Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles

Some downtime results in more findings..

Class E - Used on 4x4 truck - (Tata 1212TC if i'm not wrong?) Leads me to believe that class 'E' extends to all multi-axle driven trucks including 4x4, not just 6x6/8x8 trucks

Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-e.jpg

Class J - Snow Cutter and Blower

BRO's Fresia Snow Cutter
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-j0.jpg

Bucher Snow Cutter
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-j3.jpg


Class M - Road laying equipment? Seen here on a road-roller
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-m.jpg

Class Q - Construction Equipment e.g. excavator, backhoe loader

Excavator
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-q.jpg

Backhoe loader
Explained: How to read the number-plates of Defence vehicles-q_backhoe.jpg

So, time for revised list:

A - Two-wheel Vehicle (e.g. motorcycles)
B – Light Motor Vehicle (e.g. passenger cars)
C – Truck (< 3 tonnes) or pick-up trucks
D – Truck (> 3 tonnes)
E – Multi-Axle driven trucks (e.g. 4x4, 6x6 or 8x8 trucks)
F – Specialist Light Vehicle (e.g. Light Strike Vehicle)
G – Heavy-duty Trailers
H – High Mobility Vehicle (HMV) with material handling capability?
J – Snow Cutters
K – Ambulance
M – Road laying equipment? (e.g. road-roller)
N – Electronic Warfare vehicle?
P – Bus, Fire Truck, Tanker, Recovery Vehicle etc.
Q – Construction equipment (e.g. excavator, backhoe loader)
R – Missile launchers, mine-protected vehicles, radar vehicles etc.
X – Armoured or Combat Vehicle (e.g. tank, armoured personnel carrier)

Cheers!
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