One of the first upgrades I wanted to get for the RS was a set of alloys and tyres. The skirts made the stock 195/55 R16 tyres look puny and small compared to the size of the hatch. And I like my cars to have tyres that look proportional to the size of the car. I positively dislike the undertyred look.
The template for the look that I wanted was the Baleno concept displayed. However this was shod with huge 225/45R18 tyres. It really gave the car a great look and balances the bulges and curves very well but I was apprenhensive of it having a negative impact on the perfromance of the car. On a side note the front and back bumpers do reveal that the RS is the closest production rendition of this concept. But the stance of the concept is just smashing!!
Tyres
I did not want tyres that were excessively wide, given that the vehicle had only 150 Nm of torque. Wide tyres would make the car sluggish. I had two options in mind at this point. 205/55R16 or 205/50R16. I plugged in the stock numbers at the tire calculator and here were the results. Note that the tyre with the best match is the 215/50 R16. The 205s in 50 profile were 1.5% too small and the ones in 55 profile 1.77% too big. Considering the chin spoiler and the fact that the Baleno has big wheel arches that would dwarf a small diameter tyre I opted for the 205/55 R16s and ordered a set of Michelin Primacy 3STs from Amazon.
Alloys
Now to the alloys. The stock alloys just did not cut it. They were simply the regular Baleno alloys in black and looked quite plain with the car having skirts and all. Another aspect is that they looked too closed almost like wheel caps with very little space between the spokes. Incidently about the same time, there was another RS in the parking lot that upgraded to 205/55 R16 on the stock alloys and the tyres still looked a bit pulled into the wheel well. I like the tyres as flush with the fender line as possible. I was looking for a simple black design with 5 or 6 spokes. The look should convey a feeling of lightness so the spokes should be slim. Did a bunch of photoshopping some of which I shared on
this post. I was initially looking at the Momo and Neo offerings. Some of the designs I considered are shown below.
Though initially I like Momo Revenge I felt it looked a little too busy. The Momo ones that I liked were either priced out of my budget or were not avaliable in the finish that I wanted. Raptor, Quantum and Next among the ones I liked. The Raptor is not available in black. Like the Neo Sparkle and Transformer in black finish but unfortunately the local Neo distributor did not seem very interested in selling anything other than the couple of models that they had on their local warehouse. Online ordering was not available either. This turned me to HRS. The HRS 781 and the HRS 758 were then ones I shortlisted. I finalised the HRS 758 with glossy black finish and red windows on the spokes. The red windows were not to my taste, however a full black finish was not available and I figure that I could always opt for a wrap if the red was too loud. Placed an order online at a rate of 9500/- per alloy by far the most expensive spend that I have ever done on enhancing what is primarily a car's looks. The alloys arrived in a week and were well packed so that the finish was not scratched.
Alloy Sizing and Offset Considerations
When getting new alloys it is essential to carry out
offset calculations. Beware of the pitfalls of excessive negative and positive offset as explained here (
http://www.team-bhp.com/forum/tyre-a...ious-cars.html). In a practical sense, a negative offset pushes your wheel outwards and is most common in deep dish alloys. Positive offsets push your wheel into the wheel well so you need to be careful that you don't end up fouling with the brakepads and the suspension components. So ET40 pushes your wheel farther into the well than ET35. A negative offset potentially impacts width of the track and pushes the unsprung weight outwards which is not ideal. Offset specs is pretty easily available and you can make use of an online calculator to do the math. Another aspect data for which is not readily available is reducing unsprung mass which is primarily the weight of the wheels and the suspension components. Reduction improves braking and handling characteristics. The current alloy and wheel setup has increase the unsprung weight by around 2kg on each wheel. The offset calculation for the HRS758 selection for my Baleno is shown below.
The spec of the stock 16'' alloys of the Baleno alloys is 6JX16 ET38, which means that the alloys are 6 inches wide with a positive offset of 38mm. The specs of the 16'' HRS758 was 7.5Jx16 ET35 which meant a width of 7.5 inches and an offset of 35mm. An offset calculator indicated that this would result in 16mm less clearance to the strut housing and extend around 22mm outwards. Primarily driven by the width of the tyre. In hindsight I would suggest that 7 inches is the best width. 205mm is the minimum tyre width for 7.5 inch alloy which means that the tyre is essentially stretched. With my current specs the tyre protrudes a few mm out of the fender line. A 7 inch alloy would pull the wheel inside a bit as well as give slightly better ride as the tyre would not be as stretched on the rim.
Got my tyres fitted on the wheels and suffered a major cosmetic setback. The tyre fitting machine stratched the top of the rim on all four wheels. The technicians did take a lot of effort to ensure it did not happen but in hindsight I should have perhaps asked them to use a padding between the edge of the rim and the tyre fitting device. But it was quite a disappointment. Luckily the top edge sits against the tyre so only a careful eye can spot this detail. A small consolation.
Hub Centric Rings
I then carried out a test fitting of the tyres and noticed for the first time that there was a lip on the hub on which the stock alloy was seated meaning that it was a hub centric design. The HRS alloys had a centre hole diameter of 73.1mm while the centre of the hub of the car was 54.1mm. Took the car out for a drive and found that there was a vibration on the steering that should have been related to this. Anyway I decided not to drive in this condition and install the alloys back after the solution. And the solution was to get a set of hub centric rings. A search lead me straight to this site. While hub-centric rings are available on Amazon India as well, I was apprehensive about product quality. Another discussion (
http://www.team-bhp.com/forum/tyre-a...wheels-12.html) on team-bhp convinced me that hub-centric rings.com was the best place. While i would have loved aluminium rings, given the size that I wanted, I had to settle for plastic. Payment and delivery were smooth and I got the package in a week. Though made of plastic the rings do have a certain heft to them.
The pictures below provides a idea of the gap between the hub center and the hole at the center of the alloys the hub-centric ring. The ring itself has a chamfered top that allows proper seating in the alloys. The fitment was perfect. The drive after fitting was much better with no more juddering under hard braking or aggressive acceleration.
Lug Nuts
The stock lug nuts were something that needed replacement too. They were quite short in height and given the deep lug holes of the alloy quite a pain to fit. Stripping the threads was a potential risk. In addition I notice that inspite of tightening them to the specified torque they were very tight the next time they had to be loosened to the extent that I had to use a pipe extension to loosen them. Something was not quite right. When it comes to lug nuts two specifications are important - obviously diameter and a not so obvious thread pitch. The stock lug nut specs were M12x1.25 where M12 stands for a 12mm diameter and 1.25 is the thread pitch. Finalised on a set of Gorilla lug nuts (
https://www.amazon.in/gp/product/B00...?ie=UTF8&psc=1). The lug nuts came with their key socket. The nuts can be removed only with this tool which also guards against theft of your alloys. The product quality was good and the lugs were quite light as well. The outer diameter of the nuts were small compare to the stock lugs which lessened the chance of scratching the side of the lug holes during fitment.
Drive on,
Shibu.