Finland officially has 2 languages in common usage - Finnish and Swedish. The native language is Finnish but due to the fact that Finland was part of Sweden from 13th century till about 19th century, there is a substantial Swedish influence as well. The resultant of this is that all forms of information/Communication are always in the 2 languages..
why no english you ask? well, the Brits never made it this far to have an influence of their language here. But of course the whole globalization effect means that English is an accepted form of communication too.
All Finns who've been exposed to the globalization effect do know English. Only some, probly old people. may not know English.
Can one survive without knowing English? but of course..
Can one survive without knowing Finnish/Swedish...err..a bit difficult. all notices, govt communication, agreements are all in Finnish and Swedish. hell even the Milk carton is in Finnish and Swedish only.
I have a 10 page terms and conditions from the electric co which I have no clue of. I've even signed it..not sure if they are going to saw my testis off I don't pay the bill and say 'hey, you've signed on this document..now no noise please..'
How do I survive?
I walk into a supermarket, I really have to see the pictures on the packagin and the section they are in to identify the products. knowing some important brand names helps a lot though.
By instinct the Finns speak in Finnish or Swedish (I can't make out...no way). but when they notice a blank look on my face and my shrugging shoulders, they switch swiftly into English..some Billing counter clerks still don't know English but then, that's ok. I know the amount from the display and I'm sure they won't have any other topics to talk about...known protocol..swipe card and buzz off.
For most others, Google translate is my best friend.
The net banking interface of my of my local bank account is in Finnish..completely but then, Tada, I open it in Google chrome and automatically all text is now in English..problem solved.
I know somebody will pop a suggestion and say 'use google translate on phone..simple'..I may want to redirect suggester's to ->
http://www.team-bhp.com/forum/travel...ml#post2897060
Through time, I may be able to learn a few things about the language but for now, I'm only managing. managing to Survive.
like the saying goes - Adaptation is the best form of survival.
By now, I've learnt this much which has helped me sail through many conversations..
hyvää huomenta (pronounced - Hivaa vuomentha) - Good morning.
hyvää huomenta Herrat (pronounced - Hivaa vuomentha herrrrath) - Good morning gentlemen.
Mita Kuuluu? (pronounced -mitha kuu luu) - whats up?
että on kaikista suomalaisista tiedän. (pronounced- ethha on kaikistha suomalaisistha thee a dhaan) - that is about all the finnish I know.
En ymmärrä suomea tai ruotsia. (pronounced -en ummara suomea thai ruotsia)- I do not understand finnish or swedish.
Kiitos! (pronounced - Kee thoos)- Thanks !
the above set of sentences are sufficient for my survival now.
Well, the 1st things I've learnt in any new language are curse words. no different this time around. the youth culture, just like in most countries, have heavy usage of profanity free flowing in regular conversation. Not so much in the mature set of Finns.
there is a huge list of Curse words but then, I'm not going to post any of them