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Originally Posted by CrackedHead My understanding is that the D/A converter converts the binary stream from the CD into an analogue voltage signal (that goes to the pre-outs) and the inbuilt amplifier is responsible for amplifying this signal to drive whatever load is presented to the line level outputs of the HU.
This might ofcourse be an overly simplistic view - but I don't see why every HU can't simply detect that it has no load connected to the line level outputs and switch off its internal amplifier - what makes this so special to Clarion ?
Does the pre-out signal (different brands have their own voltages for this) also go thru some level of amplification ? |
Your view is a clear simplistic view to any Head Unit, regardless of brand, however you have made a mistake. The load is not presented to the line-level. Line level loads range in KΩ. The load is presented to the speaker-level and in the car audio scenario, that is typically 4Ω.
ΩΩΩΩΩΩ God I love that sign.
Depending on the kind/grade/class of amplifier used, there will always be a current draw from the power amplifier circuit. Of course this draw will increase, the minute you apply a resistive or inductive load across the output terminals.
It can be engineered to switch off the supply to the power amplifier on detection of no load but that is another chain that can go wrong.
Also, some head units have no pre-outs. In this case a simple voltage divider is used to convert the power output down to a pre-level. This simple voltage divider may be detected as a no-load and if the supply is cut off to the amplifier, there will be no output.
Also I would imagine that the speaker output wires would be dangling free (most HU's have wires for terminals) the chances of them shorting and therefore destroying the BTL amplifiers inside the HU. By switching the amps off, that danger is also cleared.
I am not discussing the audio aspect of this operation as it is debatable. I myself use a headunit that has a switchable output section and I have been totally unable to hear any difference from the pre-out section. Maybe some audio afficionados do hear that difference, I don't claim to.
As far as the pre-out voltage is concerned - remember that it is a peak-to-peak audio AC signal. So if a HU claims to have a 4V pre-out, this doesn't mean that the pre-out is always 4V. This means that the peak-to-peak sine wave audio can reach upto 4 volts. If the volume control is set low, the output voltage is probably a few millivolts.
Basically in a nutshell, a HU with a higher voltage rating on a pre-out can basically go louder, since the pre-out is higher. It does not mean better sound quality, but as someone pointed out, if the signal is stronger, the signal-to-noise ratio is improved.
The feature of switching the supply to the power amplifier is not unique to Clarion, however it is not a feature that generally accompanies low end units.
Wow - this post was just like the old days... Navin will be proud.