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Old 4th May 2011, 07:30   #16
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Re: HU from US : Use HD Radio attachment to tune in missing stations

Quote:
Originally Posted by mayankk View Post
Pure US spec would be set to tune only odd stations(no 104/104.6, etc).
most of them, apparently, have settings for shifting between US and UK intervals, except for pioneer, as i found out.

you can either do your research online(look at user manuals).
or if you are buying it in person, ask.
mostly its available online.
dont worry too much.
Here is what I found in the Pioneer website:


No, a radio purchased here in the US can not be taken to another country.

The frequencies used in some other countries, like Europe, are even (102.8).

The frequencies used here in the US are odd numbers (102.7) and can not be changed.


What about the DVD Encoding. Will that be restricted to only US or all regions?
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Old 4th May 2011, 07:36   #17
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Re: HU from US : Use HD Radio attachment to tune in missing stations

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Originally Posted by kk28 View Post
Here is what I found in the Pioneer website:


No, a radio purchased here in the US can not be taken to another country.

The frequencies used in some other countries, like Europe, are even (102.8).

The frequencies used here in the US are odd numbers (102.7) and can not be changed.


What about the DVD Encoding. Will that be restricted to only US or all regions?
I've only used DVDs burnt at home.
My fitter put something he called a "relay", that had removed the reigon lock problem for a couple o' hundred bucks.
He did play some DVD when i got it installed.
Tell me what the problem with DVDs should be?
i'll play on etoday and let yo know.
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Old 4th May 2011, 08:28   #18
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Re: HU from US : Use HD Radio attachment to tune in missing stations

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Originally Posted by mayankk View Post
I've only used DVDs burnt at home.
My fitter put something he called a "relay", that had removed the reigon lock problem for a couple o' hundred bucks.
He did play some DVD when i got it installed.
Tell me what the problem with DVDs should be?
i'll play on etoday and let yo know.
Sure. Thank you.

BTW are you using GEX-P20HD?
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Old 4th May 2011, 09:32   #19
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Re: HU from US : Use HD Radio attachment to tune in missing stations

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Originally Posted by kk28 View Post
Sure. Thank you.

BTW are you using GEX-P20HD?
nope.
I got a cheaper, more proven solution.
check above, the "band expander" thingy.
EDIT:
ps-that HD unit, as far as i coul dgauge, starts tuning from somewhere beyond 100MHz.I am not sure, but i read that somewhere.that was enough to justify not getting it.
plus, no HD here, so...

Last edited by mayankk : 4th May 2011 at 09:36.
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Old 4th May 2011, 10:21   #20
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Re: HU from US : Use HD Radio attachment to tune in missing stations

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Originally Posted by mayankk View Post
this works.
but if you havent bought the stereo yet, buy one which has 0.1 MHz tuning steps.
Mayankk, excellent find. But guys if you have not bought an HU just get one that has EU tuning. In Mayankk's case teh Pioneer 3250 would be one to get.

Quote:
Originally Posted by kk28 View Post
How do I make sure that the HU i intend to buy has 0.1 MHz tuning?
Quote:
Originally Posted by kk28 View Post
The frequencies used here in the US are odd numbers (102.7) and can not be changed.[/i]
The FM problem has been discussed before.

http://www.team-bhp.com/forum/ask-gu...html#post84445

http://www.team-bhp.com/forum/ask-gu...tml#post960625

http://www.team-bhp.com/forum/ask-gu...tml#post136531

If anyone wants to know the whole sordid history and technical apprehensions (of the US FM industry) behind this decision let me know. Be warned, this you may be faced with a barrage of very inane data.
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Old 4th May 2011, 12:15   #21
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Re: HU from US : Use HD Radio attachment to tune in missing stations

Yes, yes, yes, please explain, Navin!
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Old 4th May 2011, 20:15   #22
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Re: HU from US : Use HD Radio attachment to tune in missing stations

Is this unit available in India?
This is basically a FM band Expander, which as earlier eplained shifts the frequency.
A freind is having similar issues with Pioneer 3200BT bought grom US.
Now when I contacted Pioneer, they told the HU can be rectified by changing some ICs in scanning unit, but they don't have this unit available in India, and neither can they commit for its availbility in near future.
Second option is what we found on google "FM Band expander". A company name Domino Electronics also provides them. www.dominoelectronics.com. What I am looking for is a cheaper option available in India itself. Any inputs on its availability in India?
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Old 4th May 2011, 20:34   #23
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Re: HU from US : Use HD Radio attachment to tune in missing stations

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Originally Posted by hrsraghav View Post
Is this unit available in India?
This is basically a FM band Expander, which as earlier eplained shifts the frequency.
A freind is having similar issues with Pioneer 3200BT bought grom US.
Now when I contacted Pioneer, they told the HU can be rectified by changing some ICs in scanning unit, but they don't have this unit available in India, and neither can they commit for its availbility in near future.
Second option is what we found on google "FM Band expander". A company name Domino Electronics also provides them. www.dominoelectronics.com. What I am looking for is a cheaper option available in India itself. Any inputs on its availability in India?
it'll be the same thing, imported, and comes to about .5k more.
on the other hand, shipping from uk takes about 10 days.
I looked at domino, as well as EDL, in NZ.
if you have someone who can carry it from NZ, thats the cheapest, abt 87 NZD.
shipping it is cheapest from uk guys.
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Old 4th May 2011, 20:39   #24
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Re: HU from US : Use HD Radio attachment to tune in missing stations

Quote:
Originally Posted by mayankk View Post
it'll be the same thing, imported, and comes to about .5k more.
on the other hand, shipping from uk takes about 10 days.
I looked at domino, as well as EDL, in NZ.
if you have someone who can carry it from NZ, thats the cheapest, abt 87 NZD.
shipping it is cheapest from uk guys.
Thanks Mayank,
I presume by 0.5K you meant 500 Indian ruppes extra to the 87 NZD.
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Old 5th May 2011, 00:02   #25
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Re: HU from US : Use HD Radio attachment to tune in missing stations

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Yes, yes, yes, please explain, Navin!
If you look up FCC's website you will get this....or something like this..(my copy paste if from their old website and I have not checked recently).

The FM broadcast in the United States starts at 88.0 MHz and ends at 108.0 MHz. The band is divided into 100 channels, each 200 kHz (0.2 MHz) wide. The center frequency is located at half the bandwidth of the FM Channel, or 100 kHz (0.1 MHz) up from the lower end of the channel. For example, the center frequency for Channel 201 (the first FM channel) is 88.0 MHz + 0.1 MHz = 88.1 MHz....

This has been their line since the early 1980s (or maybe late 1970s). No where did they explain why they started called 88.1Mhz Channel 201 why not Channel 1? So I did some digging literally. From what I seem to remember (I have a vague recollection of this so google-meisters please forgive me) the orignal radio channels were designated numbers 21-99. So initially there were 80 channels. 80 channels across 8Mhz (42-50 Mhz). So the FCC had initially allocated spectrum 100kHz (0.1Mhz apart)! Also this explains why when the FCC went from 42Mhz to 88Mhz and 100 channels they just put a "0" between the 2 and 1 of 21 and numbered the channels 201 onwards. If you ever took old valve radios (Philco, GE, etc..) apart you will see that the channel numbers running from 21-99 in the pre 1940 radios and 201-300 in the post 1945 radios.

So why the change....before we take 1 step forward lets take 2 steps back. All the way to a fellow called Edwin Armstrong. This Armstrong fella was the most vocal proponent of FM in the 1920s and 30s. After a lot of pushing and shoving and proving that FM was indeed viable the FCC initally had granted 41-44Mhz to FM. This is later expanded to the 42-50Mhz (again there are long sordid sotires my dad had told me about this part but that is a whole different discussion). Anyway after the war (WWII) the FCC moved the radio stations from 42-50 Mhz to 88-108Mhz to make way for Television. Why I have no idea. Why did FCC not just allocate TV the higher frequencies?

Apparently this move made all of Armstrong's equipment (by then Armstrong had a business of making FM recivers and transmitters and had many patents etc...) redundant and the man who invented FM committed suicide.

To quote Trevor Horn "Video" had indeed killed the "Radio" star!.

If you listen to the song carefully he starts by saying "I heard you on the wireless back in 52". Edwin Armstrong died in 1953 or 54. Was this a direct reference that no one understood? or have I played way too many records backwards?



So why are US radio stations seperated by 200kHz instead of 100kHz like almost everyone else? The difference stems from the regulations laid down by the FCC. The FCC regulations on broadcast interference stipulate that the pass band be +/- 75kHz (not +/- 50kHz as across the EU). This allows for more powerful antennas to broadcast and cover the larger area of the US without interfering with neighbouring stations. This also allows small community based radio stations to co-exist alongside the big radio stations (the FCC has at least 3 different classes of Radio stations). The EU is limted by language and terrain and hence does not need high power radio stations; local dialects and languages across the EU ensure a sense of community exists. Also there is more congestion in the EU hence the 88-108 band is divided into 200 channels in the EU but only needs to be divided into 100 channels in the US.

This is as simple as I cam make it. There are a few other reasons best understood by Marconi, Armstrong and others.

Last edited by navin : 5th May 2011 at 10:05.
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