Indian Railways is all set to introduce semi high speed self propelled trains called as Train 18 and Train 20. They are called so based upon the year of roll out (2018 and 2020). This will be a first step towards introducing world class high speed trains in our country which will be a complete departure from the existing coach and locomotive model followed by Indian Railways.
One big advantage of a train set as against a locomotive-hauled train is that there are no engine reversal requirements. Train sets also allow for quick acceleration and deceleration, hence reducing the travel duration. According to ICF, train sets allow for better on board utilization of space.
Some salient features:
1. Train 18 will replace the Shatabdi trains and will be the first one to roll out. The first prototype is expected to roll out by June 15 according to Sudhansu Mani, GM ICF.
2. Train 18 design is taken from abroad, however it will be manufactured in India at half the cost of an imported one.
3. The first train set will have 16 chair-car type coaches - executive and non-executive. There will be two executive chair cars and 14 non-executive chair cars. The maximum seating capacity of executive chair cars will be 56 passengers, while those of non executive will be 78.
4. Train 18 will have a stainless steel car body with LHB as the base design. The train set will be tested at speeds of 180 kmph. Unlike conventional trains, Train 18 will have continuous windows.
5. The fully air-conditioned train set will have comfortable seats and will be having swanky features like diffused lighting, on-board WiFi, infotainment screens, GPS-based passenger information system.
6. Train 18 will have automatic doors and sliding footsteps.
7. Train 18 will have automatic interconnecting doors and the connecting areas will be spacious for easy movement.
8. Halogen free rubber-on-rubber flooring, concealed roller blinds for improved aesthetics and better view from the window and continuous energy-efficient LED lighting.
9. Train 18 will boast of zero discharge bio-vaccum toilets. he modular toilets will have aesthetic touch-free bathroom fittings.
10. Train 18 will have driving cabins at both ends of the train. The coaches of the self-propelled train set will be inter connected with fully sealed gangways.
11. Train 18 coaches will also have space to park wheel chairs - a step aimed at making the train sets friendly for disabled passengers.
12. Train 20 is being aimed to roll out in 2020 and it will be imported initially and then it will be manufactured in country. These are expected to replace the Rajdhani Trains.
I don't know if the pictures are taken from abroad, however even if the final product will be 70% closer to these, it will be a very big step for Indian Railways. I sincerely hope there are laws and RPF in place to keep vandals and vandalism in check.