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Old 4th November 2024, 15:04   #1
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I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license

One of my long term wishes was to be able to drive a truck or a bus. This was likely to remain unfulfilled and I had made my peace with it. However, as any automobile enthusiast out there, that itch was always there to experience it.

This was partially satisfied when I got a chance to drive a Maruti Super Carry between Mumbai and Pune a couple of times back in 2021. Do note, you can drive vehicles upto 7,500 kg GVW on your regular LMV license.

Fast forward to mid 2023, BHPian Tejas@perioimpl (Doc) reached out to me about an opportunity to do an event for Apollo tyres for the truck segment tyres. This meant a chance to get a heavy vehicle license or a 'Transport' license. As some of you might know, I have been working under Doc for Offroad Junkie. This was an opportunity that I didn't want to miss. And here's a teaser image for that same event:
I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license-apollo-tyres-1.jpg



Searching for a driving school:
Now unlike learning to drive a car, it wasn't possible to just borrow a truck / bus from a friend and learn it in a day or two to give the test. Licenses for heavy vehicles are compulsorily issued after undergoing training from a recognised driving school. I was also offered the option of getting a license without doing anything for a nice sum, but I didn't want to go that route.

Casually browsing the internet one day, I came across IDTR Pune. Here's a snippet from their website -

Quote:
The Institute of Driving Training and Research Society has been established by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways under the 11th Five Year Plan as a road safety initiative. The institute is being managed jointly by Central Institute of Road Transport (CIRT) and Tata Motors Limited (TML). IDTRS Pune promotes stress free happy life by ensuring road safety with focus on training of drivers. Driver training develops the right attitude towards safe driving and thus plays a key role towards preserving precious national resources and bringing happiness in the lives of families of vehicle drivers/ owners by bringing down road accidents in the country. As we know, road accidents bring all unwelcome situations in the life like hospitalisation, operations, medical bills, loss of salary, disturbed family life, effect on studies of children etc.
They have a 30-session HMV driving training programme as per CMVR. Next day, I went and enquired for the same. The fees are 15000+GST. Here are the details of the program:
I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license-screenshot-20241104-3.10.138239pm.png

Driving School experience:

The first day started with this simulator. IDTR Pune has a proper full-size simulator to get students the hang of the truck. This helped me a lot to get used the massive size of trucks and buses as compared to our cars. Since there was no real engine and gearbox attached, the gear lever was very easy to operate (infact it could be moved with just a finger) and the clutch and brake levers lacked feedback. During this time, I applied for a learner's license by visiting the Pune RTO (applied online and went for physical verification):
I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license-idtr1.jpg

After about 2-3 days of simulator experience, it was time to move on to the real thing. This Tata bus was going to be my ride for the next couple of days:
I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license-idtr2.jpg

This yellow school bus was also there. Both the buses were very different to drive - in terms of braking, changing gears etc. We drove the yellow bus mostly inside the campus.
I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license-idtr3.jpg

Here's the cockpit of the yellow bus:
I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license-idtr4.jpg

Now, this was what I was waiting for. After getting a hang of things on the bus, my trainer was confident on me driving the trailer. It also helped that the white bus was occupied during my slot, so I got to drive the trailer a lot:
I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license-idtr5.jpg

The length of the trailer and its articulation needs to be taken into account every time when sitting on the driver's seat:
I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license-idtr6.jpg

This is my view in the trailer. Massive 2-spoke steering wheel dominates:
I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license-idtr7.jpg

On my first trip out with the trailer, the first task was to fuel up. Now, the bunk was just opposite of the campus and usually one would just take a U-turn at the Nashik Phata signal. But not in this trailer. We first took a left turn towards Chakan, took a U-turn, then a right turn at the aforementioned signal to reach the fuel bunk:
I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license-idtr8.jpg

We also got a 1 day First aid lesson. This was not part of the curriculum, but another batch was undergoing the same and our instructors told us we could attend if we wanted:
I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license-idtr9.jpg

I didn't take much photos during my training, but let me tell you, I gained a lot of respect for other truck drivers out on the road. I have now realised how difficult it is to drive a heavy vehicle. A truck or a bus has multiple blind spots and it's really challenging to drive in the city as bikers tend to stick very close to these heavy vehicles. Please give truck and bus drivers a greater leeway, especially at turns and signals.

My instructor, Mr. Aba Khilare is a gem of a person and was very keen to make me learn the proper way to drive these vehicles on the road. Once I was approved to take the trailer, he made me practise parking (parallel and perpendicular), hill starts, etc. multiple times till he was sure I was ready. Only then we went out on the public roads.

Few days before the training was about to get over, one of the obstacles - the S-bend was to be tackled in reverse. Now Aba sir told us this was tricky and difficult for many. The wheels of the truck had to always be inside the road. However, even I was surprised when I managed to grasp it in just 2 attempts. First I did this in the bus, and later on Aba sir gave me the go ahead to try it in the trailer as well. Unfortunately, there's no video of the trailer, but I managed to get one of me driving the bus in reverse. I suppose countless hours of Euro Truck Simulator helped here:


Towards the end of the course, I had a different instructor with me who asked me to drive on the streets to ensure that I was ready to complete the course. Once done, I was given a go ahead to give the final exam. As this training was 1-to-1, I must have taken about 2 months to complete all the classes. I was doing about 3-4 classes a week. One some days, we did 2 hours also. It was a great experience and I wholly recommend such an institute if someone wants to learn to drive.

This was the tipper I gave my final exam on. The RTO Inspector conducts exam at the IDTR campus itself and there are two lines - one for IDTR students and one for outside students. A pleasant experience. The Inspector sir took one look and two of us (IDTR candidates) and our instructor and said to go take one round each on the tipper. He said your trainer would not even present you before me if he wasn't confident of our skills:
I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license-idtr10.jpg

After giving the practical test, we were presented with this certificate of completion. By evening I got SMS for license under printing confirming that I had passed. Here is my instructor Mr. Aba Khilare giving me the certificate:
I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license-idtr11.jpeg

Some key takeaways from my experience of learning to drive a heavy vehicle:
  • Got to know how air brakes in a truck / bus work
  • Turning radius and blind spots are massive in a larger vehicle
  • You just can't stomp on the brakes to stop a loaded truck, you need to gear down, rely on engine brake + exhaust brake, especially when coming down a slope
  • Brakes are the last thing you must hit to control the speed - being in the right gear is the key
  • Except for a very few trucks and buses, most of them get hot, humid, stuffy and are a challenge to drive on an empty field, let alone our public roads
  • Hooking and unhooking a trailer is not as easy as it seems
  • It takes massive effort to change a tyre - Yes we were asked to change a tyre and it was a half-day experience for us students
  • When parking a truck or a trailer, we were asked to get down and go back to see things - this helped a lot as just seeing in the mirror was not sufficient to get an idea of the distances

I will try to answer any specific queries anyone might have as I wanted to keep this post short and to the point.

Last edited by blackwasp : 4th November 2024 at 16:13.
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Old 4th November 2024, 16:17   #2
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Re: I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license

Mod note: Thread moved to Commercial Vehicles. Thanks for sharing.
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Old 4th November 2024, 19:36   #3
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Re: I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license

That's cool ! More than 'have driven a truck', having the training and a licence to drive those huge machines !

*

OT:
Wonder if we have a thread on such trainings that folks can attend. Can be anything outside the normal/everyday stuff.
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Old 4th November 2024, 20:54   #4
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Re: I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license

Fantastic! Great to see you pursue your dream!

It’s still on my bucket list too. But unlikely to happen.

Jeroen
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Old 4th November 2024, 21:32   #5
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Re: I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license

Quote:
Originally Posted by blackwasp View Post
I will try to answer any specific queries anyone might have as I wanted to keep this post short and to the point.
Kudos to you ! Can you please comment on the following - While reversing heavy vehicles, aren't reverse cameras mandatory? or do you always need a assistant? Cant imagine someone alone reversing like the S-curve as shown above with traffic at the back.
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Old 4th November 2024, 22:51   #6
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Re: I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license

Quote:
Originally Posted by blackwasp View Post
One of my long term wishes was to be able to drive a truck or a bus. This was likely to remain unfulfilled and I had made my peace with it. However, as any automobile enthusiast out there, that itch was always there to experience it.
Congratulations on fulfilling your long time wish!

I always had a dream of driving the Volvo bus since I sat first time in one of the B7R way back when I was a kid in 10th standard. Even today I keep ogling on the Volvo/Scania buses and trucks on road, YouTube or Instagram. I keep checking the Volvo's driving training program that they do for the various bus fleet operators in Bangalore. I am sure my wife would never allow me to enroll in any such program.
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Old 5th November 2024, 08:43   #7
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Re: I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license

Heartiest congratulations Kanad on the new feather in the cap. While we can only dream about driving the huge vehicles you have gone and done it. Kudos for that.

Is this licence achievement a hint or an indication of something big going to happen, like a transport company in the offing?

Hope to bump into you someday driving a heavy vehicle.
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Old 5th November 2024, 09:33   #8
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Re: I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license

Quote:
Originally Posted by condor View Post
Wonder if we have a thread on such trainings that folks can attend. Can be anything outside the normal/everyday stuff.
That's a great idea. Perhaps someone can take the initiative to start the thread.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Jeroen View Post
Fantastic! Great to see you pursue your dream!
Thanks a lot for your kind words Jeroen.

Quote:
Originally Posted by SuperGirl_Dad View Post
While reversing heavy vehicles, aren't reverse cameras mandatory? or do you always need a assistant? Cant imagine someone alone reversing like the S-curve as shown above with traffic at the back.
As this was a closed off area inside a private track, we could do this without the need of an assistant. However, on public roads, or even in tight spaces, it was always recommended to have someone standing behind to guide you. Even if you have a rear camera, there are sufficient blindspots behind the rear wheels.

One tip my trainer told me was to always ensure you can see the truck driver in the rear view mirrors. If you can't see him, he can't see you. Hence we can use this to stay in the safe zones around a truck.

Quote:
Originally Posted by xenon0025 View Post
I always had a dream of driving the Volvo bus since I sat first time in one of the B7R way back when I was a kid in 10th standard.
Yes, even I wish to drive a Volvo someday, lets see what the future holds...

Quote:
Originally Posted by ghodlur View Post
Is this licence achievement a hint or an indication of something big going to happen, like a transport company in the offing?
Hahaha, like I said, this was completely unexpected, but this license will surely open up some new avenues for me.

Perhaps a truck road trip across India would be something I would be keen to try out.
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Old 5th November 2024, 09:56   #9
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Re: I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license

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Originally Posted by blackwasp View Post
I will try to answer any specific queries anyone might have as I wanted to keep this post short and to the point.
Kudos to you . Happy Driving!!

This has been a long term wish for me and never found time nor made an attempt to learn heavy vehicle driving. Now that I see your post, I think I should go for it.

Any leads in Bangalore? I did search online, came across this site "https://www.dtibangalore.in/". If any one of you know, please do reply.

Thank you!
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Old 5th November 2024, 10:01   #10
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Re: I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license

I too had this itch for ever since I turned 18 (I guess heavy license can only be taken at 20). I did it couple of years ago, when I turned 40. Now I have a license to drive heavy vehicles including trailers. But the sad part is that I was not able to get hold of anyone who is ready to give me the steering for a long haul, I am still searching. Nobody wants to give the big ones to a guy who works on computers and if at all someone agrees, they back off when they know that the only experience I have is with the driving school Bus.

The search continues...

Last edited by vb-saan : 6th November 2024 at 11:02. Reason: typos
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Old 5th November 2024, 10:54   #11
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Re: I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license

Quote:
Originally Posted by blackwasp View Post
I will try to answer any specific queries anyone might have as I wanted to keep this post short and to the point.
Thanks for the post. I also recently came to know about IDTR and am planning to take this same course. However my current job duties are very demanding these days.

Can you please let me know if it is possible to attend this course out of office hours, or maybe during weekends?

Also, I have a WB driving license. Will the IDTR authorities help procure Heavy DL in local RTO?
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Old 5th November 2024, 11:14   #12
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Re: I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license

It's great to see you have opted for simulator training and taking a license via legal route.
Since most truck drivers don't do it (and mostly can't afford 15k), I'm just wondering how they get the license. Is the underhand fee less than 15k?
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Old 5th November 2024, 12:06   #13
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Re: I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license

I have got my heavy vehicle driving license too. Driving these mammoths are an experience in itself.

I have got my hands on the below trucks

1. 1214 Bharath Benz Water Tanker
2. 1917 Bharath Benz Haulage Truck
3. 4220 Ashok Leyland Truck
4. 2823 Bharath Benz Tipper Truck
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Old 5th November 2024, 12:35   #14
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Re: I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license

Quote:
Originally Posted by xenon0025 View Post
Congratulations on fulfilling your long time wish!

I always had a dream of driving the Volvo bus since I sat first time in one of the B7R way back when I was a kid in 10th standard. Even today I keep ogling on the Volvo/Scania buses and trucks on road, YouTube or Instagram. I keep checking the Volvo's driving training program that they do for the various bus fleet operators in Bangalore. I am sure my wife would never allow me to enroll in any such program.
Same pinch !! I think we need a CV licence to be a part of the Volvo Training program. Ofcourse, my family may not allow.
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Old 5th November 2024, 13:28   #15
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Re: I can now drive trucks and buses in India - How I got myself a Transport license

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Originally Posted by blackwasp View Post
Some key takeaways from my experience of learning to drive a heavy vehicle:
You just can't stomp on the brakes to stop a loaded truck, you need to gear down, rely on engine brake + exhaust brake, especially when coming down a slope
Congratulations on your great accomplishment! Steering such a massive vehicle is certainly no easy feat. To gain a thorough understanding of truck driving and upkeep, one should visit Namakkal or Tiruchengode.
  • Trucks are serviced, such as greasing and oil changes, even while fully loaded. Truck operators often keep spare gearboxes on hand for swift replacements.
  • Shifting gears at the right RPM when the truck is fully loaded is crucial. As you pointed out, the engine brake is essential for slowing down; neglecting this has been a major cause of accidents on the well-known Thoppur ghat.
  • Securing cargo with large tarpaulin sheets and tightening them is a monumental task.
  • Nowadays, specific tools costing around 2500/- are available to easily loosen wheel nuts, and air guns are commonly used in puncture repair shops.
  • Glad to note that govt has mandated that all new trucks manufactured on or after October 1, 2025, must be equipped with air-conditioned cabins.
  • A few years ago, Motorindia held workshops in many important places across India to help promote the truck business.
.
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