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Originally Posted by sun_king Combine the smaller drag and lesser weight with a very powerful engine, you get something that has the potential to fly faster and higher. The thrust-to-weight ratio of a high performance business jet will be much higher than a commercial airliner. |
True, although even a 747 max speed is 0.92M and a ceiling of 45000ft. And if you ever had the pleasure of flying an empty 747 with little fuel, you would be very surprised at what sort of vertical speed you get. The difference between a full and near empty 747 is huge. So its designed to get the full maximum weight into the air, it also means that if not loaded you get incredible performance as the thrust to weight ratio for such a configuration is just phenomenal.
Years ago. before 9/11 I was invited to come along in the cockpit for a ferry flight on a 747-400 from Amsterdam to Luxembourg. We had well over 7000 feet per minute on the vertical speed indicator.
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Originally Posted by sun_king As for technological advancements, it is usually pretty even. Almost anything related to safety is usually made mandatory across all classes of airplane as early as possible. But when it comes to changing the capabilities, the business jets change more rapidly. This is because airlines are reluctant to change things in the cockpit as these mean additional trainings needed for the crew and that translates to more money. So they tend to be satisfied with a working configuration that meets airworthiness standards. Business jets can spend more on enhancing the airplane's capabilities since it will be projected as making the airplane more safer and more capable. |
Thanks, that tallies with my understanding is as well. An additional issue is certification which for commercial jets is more complex, costly and lengthy. I have a few friends back in the USA who deal with various aspects of aviation electronic system. When for instance, through incident/accident investigation reports their kit is in question; They tell me they would much rather update the manuals and procedure in showing what can't be done rather then to add new functionality/features. Quicker and cheaper.
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Originally Posted by sun_king While the avionics technology content is more or less equal, the presentation is more elegant in a business jet. The Gulfstream PlaneView http://www.gulfstream.com/technology/planeview flight deck is one of the most advanced ones in civilian world. |
Too true, the Garmin G1000 Cockpit in the Cirrus I fly is more impressive and in many ways much more user friendly than the 747-400 panel and it's respective Honeywell FMS (i.e. Pegasus). But then again that system is well over 10 years old.
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Originally Posted by sun_king Yes, the flight plan can be loaded from an external device (Floppy Disk or an USB), uploaded via datalink or can be retrieved from onboard storage. All the fun of keying in from the MCDU/Touchscreens is retained with airway, Departure and Arrival procedures stringing capabilities. Who would want to manually key in dozens of waypoints each time on cumbersome MCDUs? |
Floppy? Are you sure? I've been able to upload my flight plans from my iPad directly into the Flight Management System as old as the Garmin 430 series? Again, I think there is a huge difference between GA and Commercially certified planes. iPads have only made their entry in the commercial aviation cockpits in the last few years. As I stated earlier, and I think you are saying the same, you will see more innovation, or at least continuous innovation, in the GA aircraft than in Commercial Aircraft.
With the possible exception of auto throttle systems, no single engine airplane has been certified with an auto throttle system, whereas just about every other innovative system came to these planes before they made their entry to commercial jets.
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Originally Posted by sun_king I cannot elaborate about the architecture, it may encroach on the confidentiality. Differences often arise from the nature of the hardware on these airplanes and sometimes just plain insistence from the OEMs. |
Sure, I'm no expert in this area, but I just like to understand how these boxes work, stand alone and in systems. Many years ago, early on in my career, I was sort of involved in some of the development work for flight management computers for rockets. In those days, digital Telecom switches had pretty advanced CPUs. Parallel processing, hot stand bye etc was all available and in commercial use. But all done through proprietary technology, hardware (in those days Telecom vendors developed their own chipsets, PCB etc).
Some of the flight computers on the early Ariadne rockets are derived from telecom switch CPUs.
A friend of mine here in Delhi is building his own full size 747-cockpit Simulator and all his kit comes straight out of real 747-400s. So I get to see a lot of the electronic boxes and stories how he interfaces and wires them into his PC's that run the simulation software. Although of course, plenty of 747 and thus respective Honeywell FMS in use today, this technology is becoming a bit outdated with what Honeywell puts out in the market today. Still, lots of fun figuring out how stuff works!
Jeroen