Re: Indian Cars: Does higher localisation imply poorer quality? Quote:
Originally Posted by Sebring If we take your own example of a press machine operator, does it require special talent to operate? Are there any calculations that Indian operators do 'jugaad' and get by? Any coding or software application? The... bring racism into discussions. |
Speaking perticularly about example press tool operator job; I was press shop incharge back in 2003-2004. I was relatively fresher at that time but I would like to tell about my experince. Whenever I have to ask to schedule a production to a worker, then I had to be extremely polite because it was obvious reluctance from the workers to change all the tooling. The upper management was known to do extremely poor planning about product dispatch and shopfloor it was all reluctance to change things quickly. Moreover supporting tools available to lift the tool to setup the press were scarce so it was all dependent on the human strength to move the things. So sometime it was obvious from the worker to show reluctance. Moreover contract labour policy in Indian setup is horrible. Contract labour can stay no longer than 6 months in the position. So every six months new face would show up and he was not qualified for the job. He was often misused by senior workers, like lifting, cleaning. By the time he got trained it was time for him to go away and then comes the new face.
If I see factory in Germany now. Fortunately I am PLM manufacturing consultant for one of the most advanced plant in the world, Siemens AG Factory Automations Division Amberg Plant. Obviously it is unfair comparison with my first job and this job. But when I compare the workers who are working on road construction, painting, house repair I see lot difference in the approach. Starting from the education. In Germany there is no income disparity as such. Schooling start to train kids from 4rd Grade. Kids are seggragated based on skill levels. Kids are identified based on whether are they suitable for science studies or lobour work. Schooling is separated from 5th grade for type of skills. Now kids who grow up as some factory worker would start his skill polishing from 5th grade. From 9th or 10th Grade they can go on vocational training and then to job. There is no income disparity between Carpenter and the Doctor. Infact people who do labour intensive work get benefits of higher paygrade and less working hours.
So factory worker is groomed as factory worker from childhood. So press shop operator will be a person who has been trained in similar domain. Unlike in India, for press tool operater we receive job applications from 12th Grade to Engineering Graduate, who does not have any experience of holding a single screw driver or spanner in hand. Like in some news, Graduates apply for job of Peons in India. We are still living in colonial culture. German will be astonished to see there is job of Peon in India. You will not believe, German Schóol Teachers clean there own classrooms daily. There is special cleaning company who cleans complete school in a week but teacher has responsibility to keep classroom neat and tidy. Teacher also trains kids to keep things clean and arranged. There is certain discipline ensured in the kids. Teachers man school children at nearby traffic signals during school hours. Teachers themselves make printouts and prepare teaching material. Can you expect this from the teacher in India? or any manager in the factory? In my initial days I was asked to bring printouts of my manager from the printer in the lobby. You see where I am leading, The Culture in the Society; how developed nations build Culture in the Society
Now how this leads to Quality? We see press operator as a simple job which is not. Job environment is also impactacted by circumstances around job like management, work enviornment, ethics. The factory management in Germany will schedule better, will provide ample and superior supporting tools, will not think of firing a trained person. The worker will not be stressed, he will be aided by all kind of automated and sophisticated machinery. It doesn't matter how much time he spents as a coffee time. It matters how he works in the hour he works. Definitely we may have higher output per head, but German will have better output. Quality is outcome of everything, from Goverment Policies to the Work Environment.
But with Automation Quality affecting factors will be reduced. Vendors in India can also achieve higher quality by bringing practices onsite to offshore. Some have achieved it but most of the lot is still local.
Last edited by sushantr5 : 3rd December 2019 at 16:43.
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