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Originally Posted by jalex77 Safety ratings when done by government agencies, IIHS or EuroNCAP |
Really? Both are independent nonprofits, despite what a couple of very poorly informed influencers might try to tell you.
And as long as you're referencing the IIHS, you might want to carefully read their old but still painfully relevant article specifically showing, with examples, why Global NCAP's work is so important (
Safety gains aren't global: Some regions lag).
And in case you miss it:
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IIHS and NHTSA are Global NCAP members, along with ASEAN NCAP, the Australasian New Car Assessment Program (ANCAP), China New Car Assessment Program (C-NCAP), the European New Car Assessment Programme (Euro NCAP), Japan New Car Assessment Program (JNCAP), Korean New Car Assessment Program and Latin NCAP.
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Yes, some European governments fund Euro NCAP because of its benefits in accelerating legislation through consumer ratings, and because of their collaborative efforts in the EEVC (the research body that developed Euro NCAP's first consumer tests as well as the UN's minimum crash test regulations). But Euro NCAP's major sponsors are still consumer protection organisations, insurance companies and motoring bodies like the FIA (whose ex-President
founded both Euro NCAP and Global NCAP, FYI). What Global NCAP is trying to do is spread the message to weakly regulated but major car-producing markets to encourage governments to apply minimum UN crash test regulations (like the Indian Government did in 2019) and to set up their own NCAPs.
And, okay, let's say you want to consider a safety rating from the IIHS or Euro NCAP. I'll give you an example (that I've repeated very often, excuse me) why that's a horrible, horrible idea.
Picture yourself as a consumer in Latin America in 2016. The 2016 Nissan Murano is an IIHS 2016 Top Safety Pick Plus. And it comes to Latin American markets as an expensive US-made CBU. Safety-wise it seems like your best option. It performs well in all tests, including the 'overrated' moderate overlap test that the "
not-for-real-manufacturers" Latin NCAP also does.
You buy the Murano, bragging about how your car is an IIHS TSP+ and explaining to your friends how IIHS is so much better than Latin NCAP. Like people do with T-Rocs and luxury cars with Euro NCAP in India.
October 2016. Global NCAP and Latin NCAP collaborate with the IIHS to organise a
dramatic car-to-car test exposing the low-cost, old Nissan Tsuru's lack of safety compared to US Nissan models.
Nissan's PR goes haywire. Nissan pulls the Tsuru out of production after decades and sponsors a Latin NCAP test on one of their more expensive models, the CBU Murano (including the extra ESC and pole tests required for five stars) to show the public that not all their models are that bad. Except:
You would be lucky to ever walk again if you got into that kind of a crash, in a car you thought was an IIHS TSP+.
Bottom line: it doesn't matter how expensive the car is or how "real" its manufacturer is, better NCAPs' ratings mean squat in markets they're not valid for.
I agree completely that Global NCAP's ratings for India as they stand today miss out on evaluating the performance of a lot of relevant technologies that are now becoming common in the market, and that using it as an
overall safety rating might be misleading, for example there's a point where it's probably a wise idea to get a car with slightly lower frontal crash performance in favour of technologies like side airbags and ESC, but that is absolutely no reason to completely dismiss the importance of the basic 64km/h frontal offset crash, at least as a
part of safety performance (there are other important technologies consumers should consider that are not assessed because resources were not planned for the India project to continue this long). Yes, the ratings could be more relevant, but it's because Global NCAP is resource-constrained and not because it's hokum.
Major automakers have responded to a bad result for their own car or competitors' (in fear of being tested and the facing the global embarrassment of a bad result) and fit life-saving technology like airbags etc well ahead of regulation.
Volkswagen India makes airbags standard? Two days before a Global NCAP publication for the zero star Polo.
Toyota makes airbags standard? To sponsor a test on the Etios later in the year to use in marketing.
Honda announces new safety direction for India. Random corporate decision out of the goodness of their hearts? No, they had attended Global NCAP's zero star Mobilio test in the same week and collected dummy data, realised the PR mess they were in, and hastily sponsored the improved car while also making the announcement of making airbags standard. And yes, I know it doesn't seem to help that much anymore from the pushing-technology point of view (now it's become the sort of consumer-information programme an NCAP should be, at which stage it should ideally evolve), and significant (2016 Latin NCAP-based) updates that were planned for 2020 were pushed to mid-2022, but as the program evolves either into a permanent Bharat NCAP or even evolves in its current pilot form (and
it will soon) it will renew the same thing with other technologies. Even if the Government doesn't mandate it I'm almost sure you'll see some manufacturers frantically fitting their cars with ESC in the next few months. And none of this will work without consumers' trust, which drives these improvements in the first place, which is why it's really sad when 'trusted influencers' try to provoke consumers like this for views.