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Originally Posted by StarVegabond Thanks samurai, i was not aware Lalbagh was founded by Hyder Ali. | Quote:
Originally Posted by TSEA Didn't know that. |
And Tippu completed the lalbagh park as it is now. Yup, the father-son duo of Hyder Ali and Tippu Sultan have lots of achievements, more than the collective achievements of all the Wodeyar Kings whose land they ruled for just 50 years. Their achievements were heavily underplayed and tarnished later when Wodeyars got back their crown under British rule.
The British general who defeated a series of Indian kings and brought India under British rule, is the same general who eventually defeated Napoleon. The only battle he ever lost was to Tippu Sultan. It was Arthur Wellesley, later known as Duke of Wellington. Tippu was defeated by the combined forces of the British East India Company, the Nizam of Hyderabad and to a lesser extent, Travancore and the Marathas. One can only wonder what would have happened if all those Indian Kings had supported Tippu instead.
The rocket attack technique used by Tippu in that battle was eventually used by Wellington against Napolean's army. Quote:
Originally Posted by http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Wellesley,_1st_Duke_of_Wellington Immediately after their arrival at Seringapatam on 5 April, the Battle of Srirangapatna began and Wellesley was ordered to lead a night attack on the village of Sultanpettah, adjacent to the fortress to clear the way for the artillery.[38] Because of the enemy's strong defensive preparations, and the darkness, with the resulting confusion, the attack failed with 25 casualties. Wellesley suffered a minor injury to his knee from a spent musket-ball.[38][39] Although they would reattack successfully the next day, after time to scout ahead the enemy's positions, the affair had an impact on Wellesley.[38] He resolved "never to attack an enemy who is preparing and strongly posted, and whose posts have not been reconnoitred by daylight".[38]
A few weeks later, after extensive artillery bombardment, a breach was opened in the main walls of the fortress of Seringapatam.[40] An attack led by Major-General Baird secured the fortress. Wellesley secured the rear of the advance, posting guards at the breach and then stationed his regiment at the main palace.[40] After hearing news of the death of the Tippoo Sultan, Wellesley was the first at the scene to confirm his death, checking his pulse. | Quote:
Originally Posted by Lion M. G. Agrawal. Freedom fighters of India. V3. 2008, page 68 Sir Walter Scott, commenting on the abdication (surrender) of Napoleon Bonaparte in 1814, wrote:
Although I never supposed that he [Napoleon] possessed, allowing for some difference of education, the liberality of conduct and political views which were sometimes exhibited by old Haidar Ali, yet I did think he [Napoleon] might have shown the same resolved and dogged spirit of resolution which induced Tipu Sahib to die manfully upon the breach of his capital city with his sabre clenched in his hand. |
Even now British historians consider Tippu Sultan as the most important King of India they ever encountered. He was also the only Indian King who died in the battle ground fighting the British.
Here is a good link: Tipu Sultan of Mysore |