re: Emigrating to a Foreign Land! A briefing on the situation in Australia, based on my perspective of 20+ years here: Summary:
Australia is currently going through a very bad patch and is virtually in recession. Job outlook is extremely bleak. Be aware of the ground reality before you migrate! Background:
Australia has had a dream run for the last two decades due to the massive mining boom and was one of the very few developed countries that were not affected by the Global Financial Crisis. So, while the European (PIGS in particular) & the US economies tanked, went into recession and in many countries, house prices crashed to a third or less and millions of fairly well off people suddenly faced unemployment/poverty, Australia enjoyed boom times.
Salaries in Australia (and consequently, cost of living) were/are among the highest in the world. The flip side of the high salaries was that almost all industries became non-competitive by world standards. (This happens to all countries where a mining boom occurs - it kills off all the other industries). And as you know, ruthless capitalism will always move jobs to where it is cheapest.
Now that the mineral prices have crashed and the mining boom has ended, Australia is in a very dire predicament. Australia used to manufacture a huge range of industrial goods (e.g. TVs, fridges, washing machines, transformers, electronics etc in addition to cars) and also had steel mills & oil refineries. But, due to the high wages, almost every manufacturing plant here has been closed down and production moved, you guessed right, to China.
First it was the cheap end like clothing & footwear and then one by one, the other industries also moved. The last remaining one, car manufacturing, will shut down during 2016-17 and most of the cars will be sourced from South Korea (Holden) and Thailand (Ford & Toyota). Most steel processing has moved to China. Most of the oil refineries have closed and petrol/diesel is imported.
My home state of Victoria used to be the manufacturing centre of Australia - now it the rust bucket!
So, Australia has effectively become what India used to be under the colonial masters - iron ore, oil, gold, tin etc are dug up out of the ground and sent overseas where the real value addition happens and the finished goods come back at a huge mark-up! Same with the dairy industry, just send wool offshore for processing.
What about the IT jobs? Gone to India!
Office jobs? Again, gone to India!
The Indian IT/BPO majors like TCS, Infosys, Wipro etc had a scant presence in Australia even 10 years ago, but once the rest of the world economy crashed, they all moved in on to Australia in a big way and have set up large offices here (mostly body-shopped staff from India on 457 visa). Most of the IT projects / support have been outsourced to these companies by the private sector as well as the government departments. Of course, the basic economic model of these companies is to get the work done cheaply in India - so they try to have minimal local staff on Australian wages and most work is off-shored home to India.
The politicians will fudge the figures to somehow escape two quarters of negative growth (i.e. technical recession), but the people on the ground know the truth: Australia is in RECESSION. Every day the newspapers are full of one company after another cutting jobs, even government sacks thousands. So, “real” unemployment is very high (as opposed to government figures, where someone working 2 hours / week is counted as employed!!!). There are huge numbers of people (not just migrants, but locals also) who are struggling to find a job.
So, in a nutshell, think really hard before you migrate. If you are in your twenties / early thirties and are willing to start again, its fine. But, if you are older, have family, kids etc or are already in a good job / position / salary in India, think hard about how you will cope with starting from scratch again. This is true for migration to any country.
I know of many people who have migrated here and done very well and also know of many people who are still struggling years after migration.
Let me end on a positive note - Australia is an absolutely fantastic country to live in, the quality of life is among the best in the world, the educational / life opportunities that your kids can get will be unthinkable for a middle class Indian in India, clean air, peace, silence, scenic beauty, lack of corruption in everyday life, lack of civil unrest/riots/strikes, much less incidence of street crime, obedience to law (especially for us petrolheads, rule of law on the roads!) etc etc etc!!
People are very friendly (compared to Europe or even UK) and sports-crazy. Now, the big R question: Racism? Well, when you step out of your own country, can you tell me ONE place in the world where you won’t face it? The US? That’s where the KKK & most of the neo-Nazis are headquartered. In Japan, you are a "foreign devil". The less said of how Indian labourers are ruthlessly exploited as slaves in the Gulf, the better. In our own country, as someone mentioned, the moment you move out of your hometown (even to another part of your state), you are an outsider. If you move states, then discrimination based on language, culture etc come into play. You have to be realistic and hardy to get out of your comfort zone.
No one can make the decision to migrate for you, only you can make the decision depending on your individual, personal circumstances. No one can tell you whether you will get a job, how soon, what level etc. Or whether you will love it or hate it, be homesick etc. It all depends on your individual (and family) outlooks & attitudes and ability to be flexible and adaptable in a new place.
Good Luck! |