Mood mein aa gaye to bahut sawaal poochte ho!

Good good.
In car audio, all amplifiers can be bridged except one channel amps (duh), and the amps in head units (well, most of them). Exceptions to this rule you can forget about, since you wont come across them anymore.
Bridging appears to be like uniting two channels to function as one, but even in bridged mode, both channels are operating in stereo, but you are just tapping mono.
Bridged mode can support only double the lowest impedance load you can use in stereo. So conversely, if your amp is working with a 4 ohm load in bridged mode, it will 100% work with 2ohm loads connected to L&R channels, i.e. stereo.
Hence the amplifier can be used in such a way that the effective impedance at the bridged terminals is lowest of 4 ohms, and lowest of 2 ohms for L-R.
So you can connect a 4 ohm load playing sub-bass or full-range, or connect a 4-ohm sub playing sub-bass and at the same time use full range speakers playing everything minus sub-bass in L-R and thus get both mono and stereo out of the same 2 channels of an amp, and yet remain effectively over the permissible 2ohm per stereo channel rule.
Center channel is not ideal for stereo but can be used if you use a surround processor. Otherwise, it is a must for 5.1 formats like DVDs encoded in DTS, Dolby Digital, and while using the surround outs.
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Originally Posted by tsk1979 Thanks, one last one though, the 10K 4 channel amps can drive 4 speakers + 1 subwoofer?
So I 4 channels are bridged, they can drive 2 subwoofers? |
As per my above theory, they can drive 2 subs of 4ohms each (or a zillion subs that can be configured to be at 4ohms at the amplifier's bridged terminals, by serial-ing/ parallell-ing), and 4 more speakers in stereo mode.
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Originally Posted by tsk1979 Some HUs have something called center speaker output for surround, is that different from the subwoofer output, or in surround mode the same thing is used as center speaker output. |
These must be DVD HUs. Subwoofer outputs are somewhat unique to car audio receivers. In home audio, players or amps rarely have 'subwoofer' outputs. Only Surround Sound amps will have them. That is the '0.1' output. It is not something created by the amp or the player, it is just a separate channel altogether that was created when the mastering was done. In car audio, the player takes the full range output of the cd and takes out sub-bass information, and channels it through one set of pre-outs.
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Originally Posted by tsk1979 The spec sheet talks about 20Wx4 + 2.0V subwoofer output, so I am guessing, thats the center speaker. |
If they say subwoofer output, it means subwoofer output. 2V is the pre-out's max level. Subwoofer output contains only bass information. Center channel consists of mainly vocal information, and other information central to the image in the case of video.
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Originally Posted by tsk1979 In the 2 channel amp space are there any 2.1 channel amplifiers too? |
If you mean some amp to drive a pair of speakers and a sub, you can do it in different ways using either a 2 channel amplifier or a 4 channel amplifier, or a 2 channel amplifier and a separate monoblock. Or a 4-channel amp in bridged mode to drive two speakers, and a monoblock to drive one subwoofer (we call this 'The Navin Way'), or a 4-channel amplifier in bridged mode to drive two speakers and 4 monoblock amplifiers to drive each of the 4 voice coils of a single quad voice coil sub (and this will be 'The LBM Way'). So 2.1 is subjective. In fact 0.1 is slightly incorrect for usage with reference to car amplifers in a stereo setup.
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Originally Posted by tsk1979 I am guessing that an amplifier which can drive 4 channels + center channel + 1 channel will be called a 5.1 AMP? Atleast in world of computer speakers thats the case.
4.1 Channel amp : 4 speakers + one woofer, 5.1 Channel setup : 4+1 channels + woofer |
4 channels + subwoofer section amplifier is a 5-channel amp.
5 channels + subwoofer section amplifier would be an amp designed to accept surround input. Hence, the fifth full range channel is for center channel and the sub section is for the 0.1. This would be a real 5.1 amplifier.
6 full range channels would be a 6-ch amp. Similar to a 5 channel amplifier, except that this will mostly be Class AB through and through, while the 5 channel amp will be Class D for the subwoofer section. Such amps are quite rare.
Whew!